ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
2.57.170.89

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-07-28 16:17:38
First seen: 2026-07-08 23:48:02
Last seen: 2026-07-12 00:56:07
75

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 75/100. Total malicious requests observed: 114.

BOT_UADANGER_PATHRATIO_404REFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
2.57.170.89
Type
VPN
Country
🇮🇹 Italy
City
Cosenza
ISP
F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Organization
VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy
Autonomous System
AS206092 F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Hit Count
114
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Danger medium hits: 1Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+10
Foreign refererReferer from unrelated external domain+10
UA bot: Go-http-clientKnown bot/crawler User-Agent detected+40
Σ = 75
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-07-08 23:48:02
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
404 ratio 40-60% (+15), Danger medium hits: 1 (+10), Foreign referer (+10)
2026-07-12 00:56:07
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 75/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
AS206092 · 🇮🇹 Italy
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 2.57.170.89 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 2.57.170.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 2.57.170.89: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

🤖 User-Agent Anomaly Defense

IP 2.57.170.89 shows suspicious UA behavior. Block empty User-Agent requests. Implement JavaScript-based bot detection for sensitive endpoints.

07

Neighbors in 2.57.170.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de
✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

2.57.170.89 has been assigned a threat score of 75/100 (High). This classifies it as a high-severity threat. Proactive blocking is recommended for sensitive infrastructure.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path EnumerationUser-Agent Anomaly

📊 Threat Analysis

2.57.170.89 is registered in Cosenza, Italy, operating on the network of F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED. This IP first appeared in our threat feeds after triggering multiple behavioral detection signatures. Our sensors captured 114 malicious requests from this address across a 3-day span, reflecting a sustained attack cadence of ~38 requests per day. This IP is identified as a VPN or proxy endpoint, commonly used to mask the true origin of attack traffic and bypass geographic or reputation-based blocking. Two attack patterns were identified (Path Enumeration and User-Agent Anomaly), suggesting a semi-automated campaign that targets multiple vulnerabilities. Italy currently accounts for 108 blocked IPs in our database, making it a significant source of malicious traffic. The score of 75/100 indicates a confirmed malicious actor. Network-level blocking is appropriate.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

🇮🇹 Top threats from Italy

34.17.191.22 (320)141.11.36.94 (305)2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)34.154.186.104 (295)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS206092

2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)2.57.170.1 (295)2.57.170.203 (270)2.57.170.83 (270)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 SQL Injection Campaigns

SQL injection remains one of the most common web attack vectors. Attackers inject malicious SQL code through input fields to extract database contents, modify data, or gain administrative access. Automated scanners test for SQLi vulnerabilities at massive scale.

💡 Directory Traversal Attacks

Path traversal attacks attempt to access files outside the intended directory by manipulating file path references. Attackers use sequences like ../ to reach sensitive system files such as /etc/passwd or application configuration files.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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