ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
2.57.170.1

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-07-30 00:40:12
First seen: 2026-07-08 23:48:02
Last seen: 2026-07-12 00:56:07
295

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 295/100. Total malicious requests observed: 114.

BOT_UABURSTDANGER_PATHRATIO_404REFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
2.57.170.1
Type
VPN
Country
🇮🇹 Italy
City
Cosenza
ISP
F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Organization
VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy
Autonomous System
AS206092 F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Hit Count
114
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Burst 26/10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst 8/2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Danger medium hits: 99Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+60
Danger strong hits: 96High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+100
Foreign refererReferer from unrelated external domain+10
UA bot: Go-http-clientKnown bot/crawler User-Agent detected+40
Σ = 295
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-07-08 23:48:02
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
404 ratio 40-60% (+15), Burst 26/10s (+35), Burst 8/2s (+35)
2026-07-12 00:56:07
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 295/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
AS206092 · 🇮🇹 Italy
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 2.57.170.1 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 2.57.170.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 2.57.170.1: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

🌊 Traffic Flood Defense

IP 2.57.170.1 is generating excessive traffic. Limit connections per source IP. Enable geographic blocking if traffic from this region is unexpected.

🤖 User-Agent Anomaly Defense

IP 2.57.170.1 shows suspicious UA behavior. Block empty User-Agent requests. Implement JavaScript-based bot detection for sensitive endpoints.

07

Neighbors in 2.57.170.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

2.57.170.1 has been assigned a threat score of 295/100 (Critical). With this rating, the IP falls into the critical severity bracket — among the most dangerous addresses in our monitoring database.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path EnumerationRequest FloodingUser-Agent Anomaly

📊 Threat Analysis

Our monitoring infrastructure has identified 2.57.170.1, geolocated to Cosenza, Italy, operating on the network of F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED, as a source of suspicious network activity. The address has been active for 3 days in our monitoring system, producing 114 flagged requests at a rate of ~38/day. This IP is identified as a VPN or proxy endpoint, commonly used to mask the true origin of attack traffic and bypass geographic or reputation-based blocking. With 3 different attack patterns detected, this IP exhibits behavior characteristic of advanced automated scanning frameworks. A score of 295/100 places this address in the top tier of severity. Block and investigate any historical connections.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

🇮🇹 Top threats from Italy

2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)2.57.170.203 (270)2.57.170.83 (270)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS206092

185.92.25.3 (305)2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)194.5.48.175 (305)85.8.130.70 (305)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 DDoS Mitigation Approaches

Distributed denial of service attacks overwhelm infrastructure with traffic volume. Effective mitigation combines always-on traffic scrubbing, anycast network distribution, rate limiting, and the ability to quickly scale absorption capacity during attacks.

💡 Watering Hole Attack Strategy

Watering hole attacks compromise websites frequently visited by target organizations. Rather than attacking targets directly, adversaries infect trusted resources, exploiting the inherent trust users place in regularly visited sites.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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