ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
2.57.170.232

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-07-28 16:17:38
First seen: 2026-07-10 13:50:32
Last seen: 2026-07-12 00:56:03
85

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 85/100. Total malicious requests observed: 70.

DANGER_PATHUA_CHANGED
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
2.57.170.232
Type
VPN
Country
🇮🇹 Italy
City
Cosenza
ISP
F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Organization
VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy
Autonomous System
AS206092 F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Hit Count
70
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Danger medium hits: 1Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+10
Danger strong hits: 2High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+50
UA changedMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Σ = 85
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-07-10 13:50:32
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Danger medium hits: 1 (+10), Danger strong hits: 2 (+50), UA changed (+25)
2026-07-12 00:56:03
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 85/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
AS206092 · 🇮🇹 Italy
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 2.57.170.232 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 2.57.170.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🤖 Bot Detection

Address UA spoofing from 2.57.170.232: maintain blocklist of known malicious UA strings, require consistent UA across sessions, implement TLS fingerprinting.

07

Neighbors in 2.57.170.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
bl.spamcop.net
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

2.57.170.232 has been assigned a threat score of 85/100 (Critical). With this rating, the IP falls into the critical severity bracket — among the most dangerous addresses in our monitoring database.

The following attack categories were identified:

User-Agent Anomaly

📊 Threat Analysis

Our monitoring infrastructure has identified 2.57.170.232, geolocated to Cosenza, Italy, operating on the network of F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED, as a source of suspicious network activity. The address has been active for 1 days in our monitoring system, producing 70 flagged requests at a rate of ~70/day. The address operates as a VPN/proxy exit node. Attackers route traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their real location and evade IP-based security controls. The IP exhibits User-Agent manipulation, switching between different browser identities or sending empty headers. Our records show 108 malicious IPs originating from Italy, positioning it as a significant contributor to global threat activity. The score of 85/100 indicates a confirmed malicious actor. Network-level blocking is appropriate.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

🇮🇹 Top threats from Italy

34.17.191.22 (320)141.11.36.94 (305)2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)34.154.186.104 (295)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS206092

2.57.170.183 (305)2.57.170.88 (305)2.57.170.1 (295)2.57.170.203 (270)2.57.170.83 (270)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 Directory Traversal Attacks

Path traversal attacks attempt to access files outside the intended directory by manipulating file path references. Attackers use sequences like ../ to reach sensitive system files such as /etc/passwd or application configuration files.

💡 IPv6 Scanning Challenges

The vast IPv6 address space makes traditional sequential scanning impractical. However, attackers use DNS records, certificate transparency logs, and predictable address patterns to identify active IPv6 hosts, adapting their techniques to the expanded address space.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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