ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
31.171.130.52

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-30 07:18:10
First seen: 2026-03-24 01:00:07
Last seen: 2026-03-26 23:00:08
255

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 255/100. Total malicious requests observed: 4.

UA_SUSDANGER_PATHRATIO_404UA_CHANGEDBURST
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
31.171.130.52
Type
VPN/Proxy
Country
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
City
Slough
ISP
F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Organization
NR Cust Expressvpn
Autonomous System
AS206092 F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
Hit Count
4
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
UA suspicious (short/empty)Behavioral anomaly detected by automated analysis+15
Danger strong hits: 2High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+50
Danger medium hits: 1Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+10
Danger strong hits: 1High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+25
404 ratio >= 60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+25
UA changed for same IPMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Danger strong hits: 413High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+100
Danger medium hits: 837Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+60
Burst: 16 req / 2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst: 58 req / 10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Σ = 380
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-03-24 01:00:07
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
UA suspicious (short/empty) (+15), Danger strong hits: 2 (+50), Danger medium hits: 1 (+10)
2026-03-26 23:00:08
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 255/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED
AS206092 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 31.171.130.52 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 31.171.130.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🤖 Bot Detection

Address UA spoofing from 31.171.130.52: maintain blocklist of known malicious UA strings, require consistent UA across sessions, implement TLS fingerprinting.

🔎 Directory Scan Defense

IP 31.171.130.52 is enumerating directories. Configure fail2ban apache-404 jail after 10+ 404 errors. Disable directory listings. Normalize all 404 responses.

🌊 Flood / DDoS Mitigation

Implement limit_req_zone in nginx. Deploy CDN with DDoS protection. Configure SYN cookies and connection tracking to throttle 31.171.130.52.

07

Neighbors in 31.171.130.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
ix.dnsbl.manitu.net
✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
bl.spamcop.net
✓ Clean
dnsbl-1.uceprotect.net
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
truncate.gbudb.net
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

31.171.130.52 has been assigned a threat score of 255/100 (Critical). With this rating, the IP falls into the critical severity bracket — among the most dangerous addresses in our monitoring database.

The following attack categories were identified:

User-Agent AnomalyPath EnumerationRequest Flooding

📊 Threat Analysis

Threat intelligence analysis has linked 31.171.130.52 to malicious activity originating from Slough, United Kingdom, operating on the network of F.N.S. HOLDINGS LIMITED. The address has been under observation since its initial detection. Over a period of 2 days, this IP generated 4 malicious requests, averaging approximately 2 requests per day. Classified as a VPN or proxy server, this IP serves as an anonymization layer. While VPNs have legitimate uses, this address has been observed routing clearly malicious traffic. The combination of 3 distinct attack vectors indicates a sophisticated, multi-pronged threat actor deploying automated tools that probe multiple attack surfaces simultaneously. United Kingdom currently accounts for 101 blocked IPs in our database, making it a significant source of malicious traffic. A score of 255/100 places this address in the top tier of severity. Block and investigate any historical connections.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

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🏢 Same network: AS206092

91.230.225.3 (305)91.230.225.36 (305)185.192.71.233 (295)185.92.25.98 (295)91.230.225.170 (295)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 HTTP Header Analysis for Threat Detection

Examining HTTP headers beyond User-Agent reveals attack tools and automated scripts. Missing standard headers, unusual ordering, non-standard values, and inconsistencies with claimed client identity all serve as reliable detection signals.

💡 Credential Stuffing at Scale

Credential stuffing uses stolen username-password pairs from data breaches to attempt logins across many websites. Since users frequently reuse passwords, these automated attacks achieve success rates of 0.1-2%, which translates to thousands of compromised accounts from millions of attempts.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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