ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
78.40.217.59

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-22 12:55:17
First seen: 2026-03-10 06:00:04
Last seen: 2026-05-13 08:00:07
80

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 80/100. Total malicious requests observed: 18.

BURSTREFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
78.40.217.59
Type
Hosting
Country
🇷🇺 Russia
City
St Petersburg
ISP
JSC "TIMEWEB"
Organization
JSC "TIMEWEB"
Autonomous System
AS9123 JSC TIMEWEB
Hit Count
18
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Burst: 5 req / 2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Foreign referer seenReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Burst: 6 req / 2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst: 11 req / 2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst: 14 req / 10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Σ = 150
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-03-10 06:00:04
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Burst: 5 req / 2s (+35), Foreign referer seen (+10), Burst: 6 req / 2s (+35)
2026-05-13 08:00:07
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 80/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

JSC "TIMEWEB"
AS9123 · 🇷🇺 Russia
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 78.40.217.59 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🌊 Flood / DDoS Mitigation

Implement limit_req_zone in nginx. Deploy CDN with DDoS protection. Configure SYN cookies and connection tracking to throttle 78.40.217.59.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
ix.dnsbl.manitu.net
✓ Clean
dnsbl-1.uceprotect.net
✓ Clean
bl.spamcop.net
✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
truncate.gbudb.net
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

78.40.217.59 has been assigned a threat score of 80/100 (Critical). This represents a critical risk level. Our detection systems have flagged multiple high-confidence indicators of malicious intent from this address.

The following attack categories were identified:

Request Flooding

📊 Threat Analysis

Threat intelligence analysis has linked 78.40.217.59 to malicious activity originating from St Petersburg, Russia, operating on the network of JSC "TIMEWEB". The address has been under observation since its initial detection. The address has been active for 64 days in our monitoring system, producing 18 flagged requests at a rate of ~0.3/day. The IP is classified as hosting/datacenter infrastructure, commonly associated with rented servers used for automated attack campaigns, botnet command-and-control, or vulnerability scanning at scale. Rate-based attacks from this IP aim to overwhelm server resources through high-volume request flooding. With 115 flagged addresses, Russia represents a significant presence in our threat database. The score of 80/100 indicates a confirmed malicious actor. Network-level blocking is appropriate.

This IP belongs to a hosting or data center provider. Malicious traffic from hosting infrastructure often originates from compromised VPS instances, rented servers used for scanning campaigns, or abused free-tier cloud accounts. Hosting providers typically respond to abuse reports within 24-72 hours.

11

Related Threats

🇷🇺 Top threats from Russia

157.22.102.172 (313)178.130.54.159 (288)95.182.125.201 (265)72.56.191.6 (265)91.240.87.225 (263)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS9123

85.239.41.242 (163)92.53.96.246 (150)185.119.56.182 (140)89.223.120.107 (125)5.129.246.208 (95)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 DDoS Mitigation Approaches

Distributed denial of service attacks overwhelm infrastructure with traffic volume. Effective mitigation combines always-on traffic scrubbing, anycast network distribution, rate limiting, and the ability to quickly scale absorption capacity during attacks.

💡 Remote Code Execution (RCE)

RCE vulnerabilities allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on target servers. These critical flaws often arise from deserialization bugs, template injection, or file upload vulnerabilities, and represent the highest severity class of web application weaknesses.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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