ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
78.148.9.158

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-10-25 16:09:53
First seen: 2026-10-25 16:07:55
Last seen: 2026-10-25 16:07:55
75

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 75/100. Total malicious requests observed: 1.

DANGER_PATHRATIO_404REFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
78.148.9.158
Type
Residential
Country
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
City
Bristol
ISP
TalkTalk
Organization
TalkTalk Communications Limited
Autonomous System
AS13285 TalkTalk Communications Limited
Hit Count
1
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Danger strong hits: 2High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+50
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Foreign refererReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Σ = 75
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-10-25 16:07:55
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Danger strong hits: 2 (+50), 404 ratio 40-60% (+15), Foreign referer (+10)
2026-10-25 16:07:55
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 75/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

TalkTalk
AS13285 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom

We have detected 21 malicious IPs from this autonomous system.

View all IPs from AS13285 →
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 78.148.9.158 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 78.148.9.158: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

78.148.9.158 has been assigned a threat score of 75/100 (High). At this threat level, the IP is considered high risk. Firewall rules should be updated to deny traffic from this source.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path Enumeration

📊 Threat Analysis

The address 78.148.9.158 originates from Bristol, United Kingdom, operating on the network of TalkTalk. It was identified through automated analysis of incoming network traffic across monitored endpoints. Our sensors captured 1 malicious requests from this address across a 1-day span, reflecting a sustained attack cadence of ~1 requests per day. The address is classified as residential, meaning it likely belongs to an end-user ISP connection. Malicious activity from residential IPs typically indicates device compromise or botnet membership. Active path scanning has been detected — this IP probes for hundreds of common file and directory names. Our records show 3,201 malicious IPs originating from United Kingdom, positioning it as a major contributor to global threat activity. The score of 75/100 indicates a confirmed malicious actor. Network-level blocking is appropriate.

This IP is classified as residential, suggesting it may belong to a compromised home device, IoT botnet member, or an infected personal computer. Residential IPs involved in attacks often indicate malware infection without the owner's knowledge.

11

Related Threats

🇬🇧 Top threats from United Kingdom

45.86.203.126 (350)45.138.12.41 (350)91.230.225.114 (350)45.138.12.46 (350)185.192.71.72 (350)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS13285

78.150.76.6 (173)78.150.67.254 (163)78.150.67.226 (103)78.147.207.44 (103)80.42.69.155 (103)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Attacks

XSS attacks inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Reflected XSS uses crafted URLs, while stored XSS persists in databases. Both types can steal session cookies, redirect users, or deface websites.

💡 Certificate Transparency Monitoring

Certificate Transparency logs record all publicly trusted TLS certificates. Monitoring these logs reveals unauthorized certificate issuance, phishing domain preparation, and shadow IT — providing early warning of attacks targeting an organizations domain.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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