ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
45.91.22.31

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-22 11:39:45
First seen: 2026-02-19 12:00:08
Last seen: 2026-02-19 12:00:08
80

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 80/100. Total malicious requests observed: 1.

DANGER_PATHREFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
45.91.22.31
Type
VPN/Proxy
Country
🇫🇷 France
City
Paris
ISP
GSL Networks Pty LTD
Organization
VPN Consumer Paris, France
Autonomous System
AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
Hit Count
1
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Danger strong hits: 2High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+50
Danger medium hits: 2Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+20
Foreign referer seenReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Σ = 80
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-02-19 12:00:08
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Danger strong hits: 2 (+50), Danger medium hits: 2 (+20), Foreign referer seen (+10)
2026-02-19 12:00:08
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 80/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

GSL Networks Pty LTD
AS137409 · 🇫🇷 France
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 45.91.22.31 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 45.91.22.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

⚙️ General Security

Add 45.91.22.31 to your firewall blocklist. Review logs for successful connections. Enable comprehensive logging on all public-facing services.

07

Neighbors in 45.91.22.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

⛔ LISTED
Spamhaus ZEN

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

45.91.22.31 has been assigned a threat score of 80/100 (Critical). This is a critical-level threat. Systems administrators should treat this IP as hostile and block all inbound connections without exception.

📊 Threat Analysis

IP address 45.91.22.31 has been traced to Paris, France, operating on the network of GSL Networks Pty LTD. Our threat detection systems have flagged this address based on observed malicious behavior patterns. Over a period of 1 days, this IP generated 1 malicious requests, averaging approximately 1 requests per day. The address operates as a VPN/proxy exit node. Attackers route traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their real location and evade IP-based security controls. With 103 flagged addresses, France represents a significant presence in our threat database. The score of 80/100 indicates a confirmed malicious actor. Network-level blocking is appropriate.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

🇫🇷 Top threats from France

185.177.72.67 (348)185.177.72.10 (348)185.177.72.69 (348)185.177.72.29 (348)185.177.72.16 (348)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS137409

85.203.23.12 (340)85.203.23.31 (330)85.203.23.172 (305)85.203.23.29 (305)85.203.23.142 (305)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 Remote Code Execution (RCE)

RCE vulnerabilities allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on target servers. These critical flaws often arise from deserialization bugs, template injection, or file upload vulnerabilities, and represent the highest severity class of web application weaknesses.

💡 Machine Learning in Threat Detection

Machine learning models analyze vast amounts of network traffic to identify attack patterns invisible to rule-based systems. Supervised models classify known attack types while unsupervised models detect anomalies that may indicate novel threats.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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