ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
45.156.128.76

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-30 11:28:38
First seen: 2026-02-17 17:25:08
Last seen: 2026-05-17 04:00:06
98

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 98/100. Total malicious requests observed: 13.

BOT_UAUA_CHANGEDREFERERMETHODIMPORTRATIO_404
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
45.156.128.76
Type
Residential
Country
🇳🇱 Netherlands
City
Amsterdam
ISP
NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
Organization
Inap AMS
Autonomous System
AS211680 NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
Hit Count
13
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
UA bot: pythonKnown bot/crawler User-Agent detected+40
UA changed for same IPMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Foreign referer seenReferer from unrelated external domain+10
POST requests presentBehavioral anomaly detected by automated analysis+8
Imported from old blocklistBehavioral anomaly detected by automated analysis+0
404 ratio >= 60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+25
Σ = 108
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-02-17 17:25:08
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
UA bot: python (+40), UA changed for same IP (+25), Foreign referer seen (+10)
2026-05-17 04:00:06
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 98/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
AS211680 · 🇳🇱 Netherlands
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 45.156.128.76 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 45.156.128.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🤖 Bot Detection

Address UA spoofing from 45.156.128.76: maintain blocklist of known malicious UA strings, require consistent UA across sessions, implement TLS fingerprinting.

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 45.156.128.76: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

07

Neighbors in 45.156.128.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
Spamhaus ZEN

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

45.156.128.76 has been assigned a threat score of 98/100 (Critical). This represents a critical risk level. Our detection systems have flagged multiple high-confidence indicators of malicious intent from this address.

The following attack categories were identified:

User-Agent AnomalyPath Enumeration

📊 Threat Analysis

The address 45.156.128.76 originates from Amsterdam, Netherlands, operating on the network of NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.. It was identified through automated analysis of incoming network traffic across monitored endpoints. Our sensors captured 13 malicious requests from this address across a 88-day span, reflecting a sustained attack cadence of ~0.1 requests per day. Operating from a residential network, this IP may represent a compromised home gateway or IoT device that has been drafted into a larger attack infrastructure. Two attack patterns were identified (User-Agent Anomaly and Path Enumeration), suggesting a semi-automated campaign that targets multiple vulnerabilities. Netherlands currently accounts for 142 blocked IPs in our database, making it a significant source of malicious traffic. With a threat score of 98/100, this IP is among the most dangerous addresses in our database. Immediate and complete blocking is strongly recommended.

This IP is classified as residential, suggesting it may belong to a compromised home device, IoT botnet member, or an infected personal computer. Residential IPs involved in attacks often indicate malware infection without the owner's knowledge.

11

Related Threats

🇳🇱 Top threats from Netherlands

185.184.192.251 (338)45.88.138.44 (320)45.82.64.236 (315)5.181.169.192 (313)157.22.73.141 (313)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS211680

45.156.128.108 (145)45.156.128.155 (140)45.156.128.176 (130)45.156.129.176 (130)45.156.128.61 (128)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 HTTP Header Analysis for Threat Detection

Examining HTTP headers beyond User-Agent reveals attack tools and automated scripts. Missing standard headers, unusual ordering, non-standard values, and inconsistencies with claimed client identity all serve as reliable detection signals.

💡 GDPR and Threat Intelligence

Processing IP addresses for security purposes under GDPR requires balancing legitimate interest in network protection with data minimization principles. Threat intelligence platforms must implement appropriate retention policies and provide mechanisms for data subject rights.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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