ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
45.156.128.178

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-30 07:58:32
First seen: 2026-02-23 20:00:06
Last seen: 2026-05-04 21:00:05
85

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 85/100. Total malicious requests observed: 4.

DANGER_PATHREFERERRATIO_404REDIRECT_PROBE
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
45.156.128.178
Type
Residential
Country
🇳🇱 Netherlands
City
Amsterdam
ISP
NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
Organization
Inap AMS
Autonomous System
AS211680 NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
Hit Count
4
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Danger strong hits: 1High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+25
Foreign referer seenReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Danger strong hits: 3High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+75
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Probe pattern 302->404 same pathBehavioral anomaly detected by automated analysis+20
Σ = 145
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-02-23 20:00:06
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Danger strong hits: 1 (+25), Foreign referer seen (+10), Danger strong hits: 3 (+75)
2026-05-04 21:00:05
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 85/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.
AS211680 · 🇳🇱 Netherlands
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 45.156.128.178 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 45.156.128.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 45.156.128.178: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

07

Neighbors in 45.156.128.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
Spamhaus ZEN

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

45.156.128.178 has been assigned a threat score of 85/100 (Critical). With this rating, the IP falls into the critical severity bracket — among the most dangerous addresses in our monitoring database.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path Enumeration

📊 Threat Analysis

The address 45.156.128.178 originates from Amsterdam, Netherlands, operating on the network of NSEC - Sistemas Informaticos, S.A.. It was identified through automated analysis of incoming network traffic across monitored endpoints. The address has been active for 70 days in our monitoring system, producing 4 flagged requests at a rate of ~0.1/day. This is a residential IP address, suggesting a compromised home device such as a router, smart appliance, or infected workstation participating in a botnet. The IP exhibits directory enumeration behavior, systematically requesting non-existent paths to discover hidden files and misconfigured resources. Netherlands currently accounts for 42 blocked IPs in our database, making it a notable source of malicious traffic. At 85/100, this IP warrants immediate defensive action.

This IP is classified as residential, suggesting it may belong to a compromised home device, IoT botnet member, or an infected personal computer. Residential IPs involved in attacks often indicate malware infection without the owner's knowledge.

11

Related Threats

🇳🇱 Top threats from Netherlands

45.156.128.108 (145)45.156.128.155 (140)45.156.128.176 (130)45.156.128.61 (128)45.156.128.102 (125)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS211680

45.156.128.108 (145)45.156.128.155 (140)45.156.128.176 (130)45.156.129.176 (130)45.156.128.61 (128)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 API Abuse and Enumeration

Modern attacks increasingly target APIs rather than traditional web interfaces. Attackers enumerate endpoints, test for broken authentication, and exploit excessive data exposure. API attacks are harder to detect as they mimic legitimate programmatic access patterns.

💡 Credential Stuffing at Scale

Credential stuffing uses stolen username-password pairs from data breaches to attempt logins across many websites. Since users frequently reuse passwords, these automated attacks achieve success rates of 0.1-2%, which translates to thousands of compromised accounts from millions of attempts.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

Share this report: