ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
31.221.108.167

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-10-26 03:11:49
First seen: 2026-09-17 11:10:26
Last seen: 2026-09-20 02:15:25
95

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 95/100. Total malicious requests observed: 86.

BURSTUA_CHANGED
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
31.221.108.167
Type
Hosting
Country
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
City
Putney
ISP
Exponential-e Ltd
Organization
Exponential-e Ltd
Autonomous System
AS25180 Exponential-E Ltd.
Hit Count
86
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
Burst 12/10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst 12/2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
UA changedMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Σ = 95
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-09-17 11:10:26
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
Burst 12/10s (+35), Burst 12/2s (+35), UA changed (+25)
2026-09-20 02:15:25
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 95/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

Exponential-e Ltd
AS25180 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 31.221.108.167 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🌊 Traffic Flood Defense

IP 31.221.108.167 is generating excessive traffic. Limit connections per source IP. Enable geographic blocking if traffic from this region is unexpected.

🤖 User-Agent Anomaly Defense

IP 31.221.108.167 shows suspicious UA behavior. Block empty User-Agent requests. Implement JavaScript-based bot detection for sensitive endpoints.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com
✓ Clean
bl.spamcop.net

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

31.221.108.167 has been assigned a threat score of 95/100 (Critical). This is a critical-level threat. Systems administrators should treat this IP as hostile and block all inbound connections without exception.

The following attack categories were identified:

Request FloodingUser-Agent Anomaly

📊 Threat Analysis

Our monitoring infrastructure has identified 31.221.108.167, geolocated to Putney, United Kingdom, operating on the network of Exponential-e Ltd, as a source of suspicious network activity. During its 2-day observation window, we recorded 86 hostile requests from this IP — roughly 43 per day on average. Operating from datacenter infrastructure, this IP is typical of addresses used in organized attack operations. Cloud and VPS providers are commonly exploited as launching platforms for automated scanning. Two attack patterns were identified (Request Flooding and User-Agent Anomaly), suggesting a semi-automated campaign that targets multiple vulnerabilities. Our records show 3,204 malicious IPs originating from United Kingdom, positioning it as a major contributor to global threat activity. With a threat score of 95/100, this IP is among the most dangerous addresses in our database. Immediate and complete blocking is strongly recommended.

This IP belongs to a hosting or data center provider. Malicious traffic from hosting infrastructure often originates from compromised VPS instances, rented servers used for scanning campaigns, or abused free-tier cloud accounts. Hosting providers typically respond to abuse reports within 24-72 hours.

11

Related Threats

🇬🇧 Top threats from United Kingdom

45.86.203.126 (350)45.138.12.41 (350)91.230.225.114 (350)45.138.12.46 (350)185.192.71.72 (350)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS25180

View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 DDoS Mitigation Approaches

Distributed denial of service attacks overwhelm infrastructure with traffic volume. Effective mitigation combines always-on traffic scrubbing, anycast network distribution, rate limiting, and the ability to quickly scale absorption capacity during attacks.

💡 DNS Sinkholing for Malware Defense

DNS sinkholing redirects queries for known malicious domains to controlled IP addresses. This technique blocks malware communication, prevents data exfiltration, and identifies compromised internal hosts attempting to contact command-and-control servers.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

Share this report: