ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
178.128.109.167

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-05-27 07:51:54
First seen: 2026-02-25 03:00:04
Last seen: 2026-02-25 03:00:04
180

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 180/100. Total malicious requests observed: 2.

UA_CHANGEDDANGER_PATHRATIO_404REDIRECT_PROBEBURSTREFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
178.128.109.167
Type
Hosting
Country
🇸🇬 Singapore
City
Singapore
ISP
DigitalOcean, LLC
Organization
Digitalocean
Autonomous System
AS14061 DigitalOcean, LLC
Hit Count
2
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
UA changed for same IPMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Danger medium hits: 4Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+40
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Probe pattern 302->404 same pathBehavioral anomaly detected by automated analysis+20
Burst: 9 req / 2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst: 14 req / 10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Foreign referer seenReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Σ = 180
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-02-25 03:00:04
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
UA changed for same IP (+25), Danger medium hits: 4 (+40), 404 ratio 40-60% (+15)
2026-02-25 03:00:04
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 180/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

DigitalOcean, LLC
AS14061 · 🇸🇬 Singapore
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 178.128.109.167 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 178.128.109.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🤖 Bot Detection

Address UA spoofing from 178.128.109.167: maintain blocklist of known malicious UA strings, require consistent UA across sessions, implement TLS fingerprinting.

🔎 Directory Scan Defense

IP 178.128.109.167 is enumerating directories. Configure fail2ban apache-404 jail after 10+ 404 errors. Disable directory listings. Normalize all 404 responses.

🌊 Traffic Flood Defense

IP 178.128.109.167 is generating excessive traffic. Limit connections per source IP. Enable geographic blocking if traffic from this region is unexpected.

07

Neighbors in 178.128.109.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

08

Open Ports & Services

Network reconnaissance data from Shodan. Open ports may indicate running services, misconfigurations, or potential attack surfaces.

OPEN PORTS (2)
PortServiceRiskDescription
21FTPMediumFile Transfer Protocol — often targeted for anonymous login attacks
80HTTPLowHTTP web server — standard web traffic

⚠️ 1 high-risk port detected on 178.128.109.167. These services should not be publicly accessible without strict firewall rules.

DETECTED TECHNOLOGIES
golang:gocaddyserver:caddypureftpd:pure-ftpd

Data source: Shodan InternetDB. Scanned independently of abuse.mom.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

⛔ LISTED
Spamhaus ZEN

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

178.128.109.167 has been assigned a threat score of 180/100 (Critical). With this rating, the IP falls into the critical severity bracket — among the most dangerous addresses in our monitoring database.

The following attack categories were identified:

User-Agent AnomalyPath EnumerationRequest Flooding

📊 Threat Analysis

The address 178.128.109.167 originates from Singapore, Singapore, operating on the network of DigitalOcean, LLC. It was identified through automated analysis of incoming network traffic across monitored endpoints. Over a period of 1 days, this IP generated 2 malicious requests, averaging approximately 2 requests per day. This address belongs to a datacenter or cloud hosting provider. Hosting IPs are frequently leveraged by threat actors who rent cheap VPS instances specifically for conducting attacks. With 3 different attack patterns detected, this IP exhibits behavior characteristic of advanced automated scanning frameworks. With 142 flagged addresses, Singapore represents a significant presence in our threat database. At 180/100, this is an extremely high-risk address. All traffic should be considered hostile.

This IP belongs to a hosting or data center provider. Malicious traffic from hosting infrastructure often originates from compromised VPS instances, rented servers used for scanning campaigns, or abused free-tier cloud accounts. Hosting providers typically respond to abuse reports within 24-72 hours.

11

Related Threats

🇸🇬 Top threats from Singapore

85.203.23.12 (340)85.203.23.31 (330)84.17.39.195 (325)192.166.246.30 (325)85.203.21.101 (320)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS14061

129.212.237.216 (308)168.144.34.140 (295)170.64.203.182 (280)161.35.89.38 (273)64.226.94.117 (273)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 HTTP Header Analysis for Threat Detection

Examining HTTP headers beyond User-Agent reveals attack tools and automated scripts. Missing standard headers, unusual ordering, non-standard values, and inconsistencies with claimed client identity all serve as reliable detection signals.

💡 Network Flow Analysis

Analyzing network flows (NetFlow, sFlow, IPFIX) provides visibility into traffic patterns without inspecting packet contents. Flow data reveals scanning activity, data exfiltration, lateral movement, and command-and-control channels at scale.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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