ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
109.228.60.189

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-07-30 00:56:27
First seen: 2026-07-10 21:25:53
Last seen: 2026-07-11 23:25:57
255

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 255/100. Total malicious requests observed: 39.

BURSTDANGER_PATHRATIO_404REFERER
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
109.228.60.189
Type
Hosting
Country
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
City
London
ISP
IONOS SE
Organization
IONOS SE
Autonomous System
AS8560 IONOS SE
Hit Count
39
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Burst 11/2sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Burst 35/10sAbnormally fast request rate — automated scanning+35
Danger medium hits: 30Medium-risk: admin panels, config files+60
Danger strong hits: 5High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+100
Foreign refererReferer from unrelated external domain+10
Σ = 255
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
[redacted]
GET
/page
200
Requests shown: 2 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-07-10 21:25:53
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
404 ratio 40-60% (+15), Burst 11/2s (+35), Burst 35/10s (+35)
2026-07-11 23:25:57
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 255/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

IONOS SE
AS8560 · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 109.228.60.189 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 109.228.60.189: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

🌊 Traffic Flood Defense

IP 109.228.60.189 is generating excessive traffic. Limit connections per source IP. Enable geographic blocking if traffic from this region is unexpected.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de
✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

109.228.60.189 has been assigned a threat score of 255/100 (Critical). This is a critical-level threat. Systems administrators should treat this IP as hostile and block all inbound connections without exception.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path EnumerationRequest Flooding

📊 Threat Analysis

Network traffic from 109.228.60.189, located in London, United Kingdom, operating on the network of IONOS SE, has been classified as malicious by our automated threat scoring engine. Our sensors captured 39 malicious requests from this address across a 1-day span, reflecting a sustained attack cadence of ~39 requests per day. The IP is classified as hosting/datacenter infrastructure, commonly associated with rented servers used for automated attack campaigns, botnet command-and-control, or vulnerability scanning at scale. Two attack patterns were identified (Path Enumeration and Request Flooding), suggesting a semi-automated campaign that targets multiple vulnerabilities. At 255/100, this is an extremely high-risk address. All traffic should be considered hostile.

This IP belongs to a hosting or data center provider. Malicious traffic from hosting infrastructure often originates from compromised VPS instances, rented servers used for scanning campaigns, or abused free-tier cloud accounts. Hosting providers typically respond to abuse reports within 24-72 hours.

11

Related Threats

🇬🇧 Top threats from United Kingdom

77.68.84.233 (83)87.106.188.203 (75)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS8560

87.106.126.193 (255)217.160.67.220 (213)217.160.136.123 (190)74.208.55.148 (160)66.179.137.36 (100)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 DDoS Mitigation Approaches

Distributed denial of service attacks overwhelm infrastructure with traffic volume. Effective mitigation combines always-on traffic scrubbing, anycast network distribution, rate limiting, and the ability to quickly scale absorption capacity during attacks.

💡 Watering Hole Attack Strategy

Watering hole attacks compromise websites frequently visited by target organizations. Rather than attacking targets directly, adversaries infect trusted resources, exploiting the inherent trust users place in regularly visited sites.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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