ABUSE.MOM
THREAT REPORT

IP Threat Report
104.28.193.119

ABUSE.MOM — BEHAVE OR GET EXPOSED

Generated: 2026-07-30 01:42:39
First seen: 2026-07-23 13:54:26
Last seen: 2026-07-26 04:07:04
75

⛔ Verdict: BLOCK

This IP address has been classified as a source of malicious automated activity. Threat score: 75/100. Total malicious requests observed: 60.

DANGER_PATHRATIO_404REFERERUA_CHANGED
01

Geolocation & Classification

IP Address
104.28.193.119
Type
VPN
Country
🇩🇪 Germany
City
Nuremberg
ISP
Cloudflare, Inc.
Organization
Cloudflare WARP
Autonomous System
AS13335 Cloudflare, Inc.
Hit Count
60
02

Detection Signatures

SignatureDescriptionPointsSeverity
404 ratio 40-60%Majority of requests returned 404 — enumeration+15
Danger strong hits: 1High-risk paths: shells, RCE vectors, exploits+25
Foreign refererReferer from unrelated external domain+10
UA changedMultiple User-Agents — bot rotation technique+25
Σ = 75
03

Observed Activity

Reconstructed HTTP requests from server access logs. Target domains redacted for security.

[redacted]
GET
/
200
Requests shown: 1 · HTTP 404: 0 · Dangerous patterns: 0

* Typical request patterns for detected signatures. Actual target domains are redacted.

04

Timeline

2026-07-23 13:54:26
First malicious request detected
IP entered monitoring from server access logs
During observation
Multiple detection signatures triggered
404 ratio 40-60% (+15), Danger strong hits: 1 (+25), Foreign referer (+10)
2026-07-26 04:07:04
Last malicious request observed
Total score reached: 75/100
Next cycle
IP blocked — all subsequent requests denied (HTTP 403)
Added to blocklist automatically
05

Network Provider

Cloudflare, Inc.
AS13335 · 🇩🇪 Germany
06

Recommendations

Actions taken & recommended

  • IP 104.28.193.119 is blocked at application level (HTTP 403)
  • Consider blocking at firewall level (iptables/CSF) to reduce server load
  • Other malicious IPs detected in the same /24 subnet — consider blocking 104.28.193.0/24
  • Report abuse to the network provider via their abuse contact
  • Ensure sensitive files (.env, .git, backups) are not accessible from the web

🔎 Path Enumeration Protection

Block scanning from 104.28.193.119: rate-limit 404 responses per IP, deploy a honeypot 404 page, ensure no backup files are web-accessible.

🤖 User-Agent Anomaly Defense

IP 104.28.193.119 shows suspicious UA behavior. Block empty User-Agent requests. Implement JavaScript-based bot detection for sensitive endpoints.

07

Neighbors in 104.28.193.0/24

Other blocked IPs from the same /24 subnet — indicates systematic abuse from this network range.

09

Blacklist Status (DNSBL)

This IP was checked against major DNS-based blacklists used by mail servers and firewalls worldwide.

✓ Clean
zen.spamhaus.org
✓ Clean
b.barracudacentral.org
✓ Clean
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net
✓ Clean
cbl.abuseat.org
✓ Clean
bl.spamcop.net
✓ Clean
bl.blocklist.de
✓ Clean
dnsbl.dronebl.org
✓ Clean
psbl.surriel.com

Checked: Spamhaus, SpamCop, Barracuda, SORBS, CBL, UCEProtect. Results may change over time.

10

Threat Analysis

104.28.193.119 has been assigned a threat score of 75/100 (High). The IP is rated as a high-level threat. Network administrators should implement blocking rules and monitor for any connections from this address.

The following attack categories were identified:

Path EnumerationUser-Agent Anomaly

📊 Threat Analysis

IP address 104.28.193.119 has been traced to Nuremberg, Germany, operating on the network of Cloudflare, Inc.. Our threat detection systems have flagged this address based on observed malicious behavior patterns. The address has been active for 2 days in our monitoring system, producing 60 flagged requests at a rate of ~30/day. Classified as a VPN or proxy server, this IP serves as an anonymization layer. While VPNs have legitimate uses, this address has been observed routing clearly malicious traffic. The dual attack vectors of Path Enumeration combined with User-Agent Anomaly indicate a coordinated assault rather than opportunistic scanning. A threat score of 75/100 places this IP in the high-risk category. Blocking at the firewall level is recommended.

This IP is associated with a VPN or proxy service. Attackers frequently route their traffic through anonymizing services to obscure their true location. This makes attribution more challenging but the malicious behavior patterns remain detectable.

11

Related Threats

🇩🇪 Top threats from Germany

104.28.164.225 (220)104.28.162.49 (165)172.68.195.213 (70)172.71.164.5 (65)162.158.110.123 (65)View all →

🏢 Same network: AS13335

104.28.217.137 (298)104.28.236.175 (280)104.28.205.83 (268)104.28.236.176 (253)104.28.217.139 (253)View all →
12

Security Intelligence

💡 SQL Injection Campaigns

SQL injection remains one of the most common web attack vectors. Attackers inject malicious SQL code through input fields to extract database contents, modify data, or gain administrative access. Automated scanners test for SQLi vulnerabilities at massive scale.

💡 Hacktivism and Ideological Attacks

Hacktivism combines hacking skills with political or social motivations. DDoS campaigns, website defacements, and data leaks target organizations based on ideological disagreements, adding unpredictable threat actors to the landscape.

🔍 Check Any IP Address

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